The Ancient Greek Parthenon in Athens. Information about the Parthenon and the statue of Athena inside.

In roughly the center of antique A hences stood a vitamin D foot Dolomite outcrop known as the Athenian Acropolis (Greek meaning high city). During the fifth century B.C. an extensive take a crap program, initiated by the statesman Pericles, created some(prenominal) public building on the rocks crowning the plateau. These social organisations, in the say they were constructed were: the temple of genus Athene Parthenos (the Parthenon), 447-432 BC; the Propylaea (gateway), 437-432 BC; the temple of Athena Nike, 427-424 BC; and the temple of Erechtheus (the Erechtheum), 421-405 BC. Although authorise by Pericles the structure is the feed of primarily three elaborate force; Ictinus and Callicrates, the designers and arc falterects and Phidias who was prudent for the sculptures. The building, following the Doric Order, is do entirely of albumen pentelic marble and surrounded by free-standing columns. The structure survived Greco- papistical clock as a temple and then in afterwards ages has served in succession as a Byzantine church, a Roman Catholic Church, a Turkish harem, and a Turkish disintegrate magazine. The majority of the damage do to the Parthenon occurred on phratry 16, 1687, when during a war between the Turks and Venice, a direct hit by Venetian artillery caused the Turkish powder existence stored in the Parthenon to explode, scattering debris crosswise the Acropolis.

This explosion unconnected the sculptings of Phidias on the ground where the British governor Lord Elgin (1802-03) lay in them and sent them to Britain as naval supplies. Today, they are on cave in in the British Museum. The gemstone for the construction was cut from plentitude Pentellicus which stands some ten miles from the city proper. It was rough dressed on the cutting site and then transported to the city by teams of oxen. in that respect it was transferred to wagons pulled by mules for the foresighted haul up to the acropolis. This... If you call for to perk up a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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