The Concept of Self-Efficacy Essay -- Self Efficacy Essays

The Concept of Self-Efficacy Self-efficacy, for the purpose of this study, may be defined as a persons optimistic self- touch. This is the belief that a person bath develop the skills to perform new or difficult tasks to cope with changes in health and functioning. When a person perceives self-efficacy, it leave alone facilitate goal-setting, effort, investment, persistence, overcoming obstacles and recovery from disappointments and failures. It can be regarded as a haughty outlook or proactive way to handle stress factors. It is the power to successfully cope with health changes, and implies an internal and stable acceptance of changes and competency to successfully adapt to those changes. Perceived self-efficacy is functional in relationship to behavioral change, and health care maintenance or improvement. In health care, the model of self-efficacy is important in developing effective strategies for health education and interventions. Self-efficacy emerged from theo ries cerebrate to motivation, competence and a feeling of control. Rodgers (1993) stated that the evolutionary method of excogitation abridgment is used in clarifying the concept of interest. By interest this approach, abstract characteristics of a concept can be identified and group for the purpose of developing a clear and useful definition of the concept. erstwhile the concept is defined, a model case can be expound to demonstrate the concepts attributes, antecedents, and consequence. A literary search and a grouping of characteristics allow for be used to process a constant comparative analysis and to refine the data into a clear and concise definition grab for our use. The term effectance is used to describe the motivational aspect of competence. The theory of motivation is not solely based on the basic animal intellect of drive. People are motivated to behave in certain slipway because they perceive themselves as being able to effect a want change. As a perso ns behavior is repeated and actually effects the want change a person is providing reinforcement of their confidence in their competence at effect the desired change. The person is energized by the concept of self-efficacy and its feeling of empowerment. (White, 1959). Empowerment and control are essential to elements to self-efficacy. According to Bandura, former(a) social learning theory of behavioral change... ...s all treatment and continues on the road of self-destruction. These examples show how self-efficacy in the health care field can be a valuable an necessary tool for improving health care, but like most concepts, self-efficacy is only as good as the person willing to practice it. It is not experienced by everyone and is impacted by self-esteem, self-confidence and many other variables. ReferencesBandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy Toward a Unifying scheme of Behavioral Change. Psychological Review, 84, pp191-215.Gecas, V. (1989). The Social Psychology of Self -Efficacy. Annual Review of Sociology. 15, pp. 291-316.Maibach, E. & Murphy, D.A. (1995). Self-efficacy in Health Promotion Research and Practice Conceptualization and Measurement. Health cultivation Research, 10 (1), pp. 37-50.OLeary, A. (1985). Self-efficacy and Health. Behavioral Research & Therapy, 23, 437-451.Rodgers, L. & Knafl, K.A. (1993). Concept Development in Nursing Foundations, Techniques, and Applications. (pp.73-92). Philadelphia, PA W. B. Saunders.White, R.W. (1959). Motivation Reconsidered The Concept of Competence. Psychological Review, 66 (5), pp. 297-331