Cultures Essay -- essays research papers

A Christmas Season in PolandIn todays society, it is very important to soak up knowledge of the different cultures that surround us. Most individuals that are born and raised(a) in America practice the beliefs and social life of Americans. Most Americans tend to stuff at that place are other cultures that surround us in our everyday life. However being born and raised as Americans, it is easy to ignore our descendents and our ancestors ethnic background. In my case, my ancestors were Polish and cod a very different cultural background than I do as an American. For instance, the Christmas season, which one would believe is celebrated the homogeneous way throughout the world, is in fact celebrated in various different ways. In Poland, there is no Thanksgiving like in the USA. Therefore, there is not any special designated shopping day to start the Christmas season. The Polish Christmas season begins November 30th with a celebration called St. Andrews Day. There is a longsighte d tradition of fortune telling especially for non-married girls on the November 30th in Poland. Since November 30th is under a patronage of St. Andrew the habit of fortune telling is called St. Andrews Day. The main purpose of St. Andrew Day celebrations is to predict the future of unmarried girls, especially their prospects for a good marriage. St. Andrews Day is a night of magic for offspring girls (Urban-Klaehn, 2005).      The next day of celebration during the Christmas season is St. Barbaras Day. One of the most celebrated days associated with workers group is St. Barbaras Day on December 4th. St. Barbara is a patron of char miners. Miners profession was always considered dangerous, but prestigious, therefore, this day called "Barbrka" or Barburka" was celebrated for centuries in a spectacular way. The name of the feast originates from St. Barbara as a patron (Pace, 1996).On St. Barbaras Day, miners are dressed in the special uniforms. The un iform consists of a black suit and hat with a feather. The color of the feather, white, red, or black, depends on the rank of the miner. Miners wear their decorative uniforms not only during Barborka, but also for weddings, funerals, and other important political or social ceremonies (Urban-Klaehn, 2005).      Christmas and St. Nicolas Days are not celebrated at the same time in Poland, but th... ...n Christmas season. However some practices are close to the same, the actions and the beliefs of Poles vary tremendously from those of Americans. How can the same spend be celebrated in so many different ways by so two different cultures? Although my ancestors are Polish, being born and raised in America, I practice the beliefs and practices of the American people. Is this a good thing or is it a bad thing? I do not have the answer to that question, but I know that it has to be a good thing to for every individual to have knowledge of his or her ancestors and cultur al background.ReferencesHouston, S. (2004). Christmas in Poland - Christmas Eve (Wigilia). News and Observer, pp. E1. Retrieved May 31, 2005, from Proquest database. Urban-Klaehn, J. (2005). Christmas in Poland St. Nicolaus Day (Dec. 6). Retrieved May 31, 2005, from http//www.bellaonline.com/about/polishcultureUrban-Klaehn, J. (2005). Christmas in Poland - Christmas Eve (Wigilia). Retrieved May 31, 2005, from http//www.bellaonline.com/about/polishculturePace R. (1996). Polish holidays are bountiful in old customs and tradition. Business America, 117 (12), 2-6. Retrieved May 31, 2005, from Proquest database.

John Bunyan’s Pilgrimes Progress Essay -- Literary Analysis of Pilgri

Many people wonder what it would be like to go from a dangerous city where they live and journey to a plentiful heaven. This report cardline is portrayed in John Bunyans wholeegorical book, Pilgrims Progress. This fascinating story describes the life of Christian, a married man living in the City of Destruction, who longs to travel to the Celestial City. As Christian struggles to stay on the right, though more than difficult path, I fight to focus in domesticate and not pay attention to distracting ideas. I also fight to get strong toler qualified in dance to become a professional dancer, just as Christian has to climb the Hill of Difficulty to get to the Palace Beautiful. In tramp for Christian to arrive at the Celestial City without wasting amodal value his life, he must be patient. In the same way, I must be patient to reach my life mark. Just as Christian struggled to get through his obstacles in his life, I must get stronger to dance, focus in school, and be pati ent in order to reach my life goal of becoming a faithful and patient person of God.Christian encounters many people who taste and lead him down a different path including Worldly Wiseman. Worldly Wiseman encourages Christian to take the get rid of his burden, and take the short, easy route to his destiny, kinda of the long, hard route Christian is currently taking. Christian finds that even though the short route is described as better by Wiseman, Christian knows that he needs to stay on his own route because he finds relief I dont care what I meet in the way as long as I can also find deliverance from my burden (Bunyan 16). Worldly Wiseman focuses his life on getting rid of all burdens, and focusing on worldly comforts. Christian, on the other hand, keeps his burden, and pushes th... ...e, I struggled to get stronger to go on pointe, but in the end, my reward was actually being able to dance on the ends of my toes without getting injured. Also, I had to focus hard in school whi le missing the fun with friends, but my grades stayed high and it made school easier. At the time, I was not feeling very wise like Mr. Worldly Wiseman, but I soon learning that it also taught me to be patient. In all of my experiences in my own life, I learned to be more patient with myself and realized how much easier it will be to reach my life goal with new experiences. Even though I have not yet met my life goal, I still learn through my experiences just as Christian learned from his experiences going to the Celestial City.Works CitedBunyan, John, and L. Edward. Hazelbaker. The Pilgrims Progress in Modern English. Alachua, Florida Bridge-Logos, 1998. Print.

Anorexia and Bulimia :: Causes of Bulimia Nervosa, Anorexia

bulimia nervosa is defined as two or more episodes of binge eating (rapid consumption of a large amount of food, up to 5,000 calories) every week for at least three months. The binges argon sometimes followed by vomiting or purging and whitethorn alternate with compulsive exercise and fasting. The symptoms can develop at any age from early adolescence to 40, but usually become clinically serious in late adolescence.Bulimia is not as dangerous to health as anorexia, but it has many unpleasant physical effects, including fatigue, weakness, constipation, fluid retention, swollen salivary glands, eating away of dental enamel, sore throat from vomiting, and scars on the hand from inducing vomiting. Overuse of laxatives can cause stomach upset and other digestive troubles. Other dangers are dehydration, loss of potassium, and tearing of the esophagus. These eating disorders also occur in men and older women, but much less frequently. Women with diabetes, who have a high esteem of bulimia , often lose weight after an eating binge by reducing their dose of insulin. harmonise to recent research, this practice damages eye tissue and raises the risk of diabetic retinopathy, which can lead to blindness.Many anorectic women also indulge in occasional eating binges, and half of them make the transition to bulimia. more or less 40% of the most severely bulimic patients have a history of anorexia. It is not clear whether the combination of anorexia with bingeing and purging is more debilitating, physically or emotionally, than anorexia alone. According to some research, anorectic women who binge and purge are less stable emotionally and more likely to commit suicide. But one recent ascertain suggests that, on the contrary, they are more likely to recover.The exact cause of the disorder is unknown, but a variety of psychological, social, cultural, familial and biochemical theories are being investigated. Bulimia has been recognized for a much shorter time than anorexia, a nd there is less research on its origins. One theory is that bulimic women lack all the parental nerve and involvement they need and soothe them with food as compensation. The overeating subdues feelings of which they are barely conscious, at the price of later shame and self-hatred. One recent written report found that bulimic women differed from depressed and anxious women in several ways. They were more likely to be overweight, to have overweight parents, and to have begun menstruating early. They were also more likely to say that their parents had high expectations for them but limited contact with them.

Photonics Lab Report :: Photonic Photons

Photonics LabIntroductionIn the world of communication, lasers target be very helpful in transporting a variety of information across the planet. In this experiment, we decided to advance our knowledge about lasers and perform more tedious activities with them. Instead of shooting lasers through a gelatin substance and reading angles in which they reflect, we were going to step it up a bit. This time our final goal was to be able to verbally return through space using a laser. Photonics is described as science and technology based on and concerned with the flow of electrons. The Communication system that relies on the flow of photons is known as a Photonic Link. I plan to successfully be able to communicate over free space using a photonic link in the end of this experiment.Materials/MethodsIn this experiment, we needed the following materials A Laser (with all hook-ups) A signal generator 2 Amplifier circuits A photo-detector An cathode-ray oscilloscope (with hook-up cables) A sp eaker Soldering Iron for putting together circuits Transformer caper 1Construct one of the Amplifier circuits following directions and using the soldering iron. Connect electric battery and speaker to the circuit. Connect the amplifier circuit to the oscilloscope and signal generator. Connect the signal generator directly to the oscilloscope. lead the potential drop amplitude from the amplifier from the minimum and maximum settings. Calculate the gain in decibels.Task 2Modulate the laser using the transformer. Turn on amplifier circuit. Point laser towards the photo resistor. Connect to the oscilloscope. Adjust the amplifier until you brook hear the signal generator signal.Task 3Connect oscilloscope to amplifier. Modulate laser as before. Point laser towards photo detector. Perform measurements of voltage output for different frequencies. Takemeasurements at the highest frequency that will provide a measurable voltage. Report data in a graph. Calculate the bandwidth of the voltag es that were measured.Task 4Construct the second amplifier circuit. Connect a microphone to the amplifier instead of a photo detector. Connect the transformer to the amplifier. Connect voltage supply to the laser. Adjust the amplifiers until you can successfully project your voice through space using the laser and it can come out the speaker on the other circuit.ResultsIn the premier(prenominal) task we were able to successfully solder together the circuit and it was able to amplify the signal from the generator, as it should. In the second task, we were able to modulate the laser. In the third task we were able to calculate the bandwidth and we received the following information Voltage Vs.

Public Information :: essays research papers

Ever wonder how a person not admitn obtains critical information once unprocurable to the public? Nowadays, the easy access of computers makes it almost impossible for citizens to completely be out of the risk of privacy usurpation. Anything we do is being monitored discreetly or publically by others. Yet, there are different ways in which this issue can be viewed. It is harmful in the way that we do not know exactly what is being monitored by others, nor the way it is being used. Privacy intrusion helps us by monitoring those who may be harmful to others. Privacy trespass can be viewed as both harmful, and yet helpful.One type of privacy invasion is the placement of surveillance cameras. Cameras are made so petty today that one would have to stand less than a foot away to actually see the placement of the camera. In the article, "Nowhere to hide deprivation of Privacy Is the Ultimate Equalizer," Charles Platt states, "Right now, I can buy a KGB-surplus night scop e, a microtransmitter, or a videocamera thats half the size of a bundle up of cigarettes" (344).We can hardly go anywhere without the possibility of a camera watching our every move. This is a good thing in the sense that it gives to a greater extent security to public places. A thief will think twice about robbing a bank if there is a camera pointed directly at him. Prison riots will become obsolete since the video will tell all who started the riot. Surveillance camera footage can be used as deduction in the court of law. Just as cameras can be useful in the work field, they can also be used to abuse invasion of privacy. In the article, "Privacy and Technology," Gary T. Marx points out, "A college student secretly video registerd sexual encounters with a girlfriend. After breaking up with her, he played the tape for members of his fraternity. She learned of this and was victorious in a civil lawsuit, although no criminal statute had been violated" (325). Cam eras are also good for business. There will be fewer shoplifters sneaking away items at the mall or grocery store. Another type of privacy invasion is the background check of a authorisation employee. Businesses only want employees who will benefit the business itself. The owners think of employees as a type of investment. So, to make a good investment, the managers are ordered to life a background check on prospective applicants.

Public Information :: essays research papers

Ever wonder how a person not cognize obtains critical information once unavailable to the public? Nowadays, the easy access of computers makes it almost impossible for citizens to completely be out of the risk of privacy impact. Anything we do is being monitored discreetly or publicly by others. Yet, thither are different ways in which this issue cigaret be viewed. It is harmful in the way that we do not know exactly what is being monitored by others, nor the way it is being used. Privacy intrusion helps us by monitoring those who whitethorn be harmful to others. Privacy invasion can be viewed as both harmful, and yet helpful.One type of privacy invasion is the position of charge cameras. Cameras are made so small today that one would have to stand less than a foot away to actually see the placement of the camera. In the article, "Nowhere to hide Lack of Privacy Is the Ultimate Equalizer," Charles Platt states, "Right now, I can buy a KGB-surplus night scope, a micr otransmitter, or a videocamera thats half the size of a pack of cigarettes" (344).We can hardly go anywhere without the possibility of a camera watching our every move. This is a well(p) thing in the sense that it gives more security to public places. A thief will think twice about robbing a bank if there is a camera pointed directly at him. Prison riots will become obsolete since the video will tell all who started the riot. Surveillance camera footage can be used as evidence in the court of law. Just as cameras can be useful in the work field, they can as well as be used to abuse invasion of privacy. In the article, "Privacy and Technology," Gary T. Marx points out, "A college student secretly video taped sexual encounters with a girlfriend. After prison-breaking up with her, he played the tape for members of his fraternity. She learned of this and was victorious in a civil lawsuit, although no criminal statute had been violated" (325). Cameras are likewise good for business. There will be fewer shoplifters sneaking away items at the mall or grocery store. Another type of privacy invasion is the background check of a potential employee. Businesses only want employees who will benefit the business itself. The owners think of employees as a type of investment. So, to make a good investment, the managers are ordered to conduct a background check on prospective applicants.

DNA Profiling Techniques in Forensic Science Essay

AbstractSince 1985, desoxyribonucleic acid profiling in forensic acquirement has become very(prenominal) important in this virtual era of technology and in the world of science that solves both major and minor crimes. Small traces of DNA are considered in all circumstances from how the DNA was collected to fully obtaining the profile in its significant form. Traces of sweat, blood and semen are the most customary types evidence found at crime scenes. There are several polar methods for creating a DNA profile much(prenominal)(prenominal) as STR (Short Tandem Repeat), PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction), Y chromosome analysis, Restriction Fragment Length pleomorphism (RFLP) and Mitochondrial DNA (MtDNA) analysis. All these types of methods are able to extract DNA from a chosen sample taken from a crime scene. DNA profiling is the information of how a sample is processed and analysed and a DNA profile must be created by collecting and analysing VNTRs (Variable Number Tandem Repeats), these are unique sequences on the loci which is an area on chromosomes. Most DNA sequences in different raft look too similar to tell apart whereas VNTR result in bands that are unique complete for identification of individuals.IntroductionDNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary genuine in almost all living organisms. In 1953 researchers J. Watson and F. Crick saw the structure of DNA. DNA consists of 2 long strands that are built up cooking stove like, each consisting four nucleotide subunits, attached to a sugar phosphate backbone. Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and thymine (T) are familys that are arranged pairwise in the middle of the DNA stand. The nucleotides are covalently linked to passher, from which the bases A and T, G and C bind by a hydrogen bond (Bray et al 2010 173). bodure 1 shows the order of the bases, which determine the biological information available for building, and maintaining an organism, the sugar phosphate group blood cells form the vertical side piece and the base pairs form a ring shape to create a spiral called a double helix. The two backbone chains run in opposite directions, this is limited for base to base bonding which allows this genetic information contained in DNA to be copied accurately from one generation of prison cells to the next.Figure 1 DNABy Jaspreet (Bray et al 2012)There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in humanss inherited from our parents, with each parent contributing one half of each pair. Chromosomes are made up of DNA, 22 pairs are autosomes and the last pair is a sex chromosome fig 2 shows this. Autosomes are chromosomes that are not sex chromosomes they are individual which authority that each person has a DNA profile as unique as a fingerprint. No two DNA profiles or fingerprints can be the same due to the combination of marker sizes found in each person makes up his/her unique genetic profile. When determining the relationship between two individuals, their genetic profiles are co mpared to see if they share the same inheritance patterns at a conclusive rate.Chromosomes are located in the nucleus of each cell and consist of long DNA strands where they are tightly packed and coiled about specific proteins called histones, which are looped and fixed to specific regions of the chromosome. There are 5 different kinds of histones (H1, H2A H2B, H3 and H4) they all bind to DNA to form chromatin granule in the nucleus during cell division where the chromatin condenses into visible structures that are the chromosomes itself. The DNA mantled around each histone core is 200bp (base pair) long. Histones can be purified from DNA as H2A and H2B stick together as do H3 and H4 therefore making 8 proteins in each histone core with DNA wrapped is called a nucleosome which is 10nm (nano meter) fibre thickness, H1 is not part of the histone core as it binds to the nucleosome to give an even much than structure to the chromatin and waits for the next interaction to take plac e.Fig 2 23 pairs of ChromosomesDNA is specific to its kind where identical twins are formed when a fertilised addict splits into two and develop into a full embryo. Identical twins will assume the same genes making them alike in everything controlled by the genes itself. Although they have different phenotypes the DNA itself is expressed in different ways too. If identical twins are raised in different environments and stimuli they can develop some changes much(prenominal) as a genotype for a ill-tempered weight and flower but this can only happen if they have enough food or a genotype for a possible IQ but again this will rely on the education and the right kind of stimulus stock for that individual. Variation within humans result in the genes inherited from your parents and the environment you live in. (David Wright, 2000 162)Main BodyThe techniques for identification of DNA profiling only penury just a small amount of DNA but in some methods a larger amount is needed. DNA profiling is carried out when human biological fluid or human tissue is found at crime scenes and is used for evidence to link or exclude a practical suspect from the scene. DNA profiling can only be used if there is enough DNA within the sample taken and is only usable for comparing the samples. Samples taken can be compared to a national database of DNA profiling where there are over 700,000 samples in the UK national database alone. When there is a match, the two samples may have originated from the same person but before DNA can be profiled, it must be extracted from the sample in every of the following analysis depending on what the sample is and how much of it you have.One of the first techniques that were adapted for forensic DNA profiling was Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) where this kind of analysis determines variation in the length of a single DNA fragment. If two samples originate from different sources, RFLP can differentiate them using less loci th an other systems. RFLP can determine whether a single sample contains DNA from more than one person but this can only happen if there is a large amount of greater quality DNA, this technique is stated to be laborious and difficult to automate (Rudin and Inman. 2002 41) (2). Fig 3 shows the RFLP process.Fig 3 RFLP by Jaspreet (Botstein 2012)Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a process where a specific region of DNA is replicated over and over again to make copies of a particular sequence. Fig 4 shows the process which involves the heating and cooling of samples in a thermal cycle pattern of three steps denaturation, annealing and elongation. The strands get stranded and bind to primers (fig 5), which are pieces of DNA so that they attach to the DNA at each end of the region for it to be copied. PCR is very sensitive and effective in many ways in the use of forensic science. PCR only needs a small amount of blood compared to RFLP needs about a quarter.Fig 4 PCR by Jaspreet (Prof Sa ntiago 2012)The primers used in PCR define the region of the genome that will be analysed. Primers are short pieces of DNA that anneal to the template molecule at either end of the specific region Fig 5 illustrates this. For a forensic PCR analysis the primers must bind to the regions of the DNA sequence to in effect amplify the human DNA while at the same time taking precautions not binding DNA to any other species. (Goodwin et al, 2007)Fig 5 Primers binding to the DNA strand which is known as the annealing stage. By Jaspreet (Davidson 2012) Short Tandem Repeat (STR) technology is a forensic analysis that evaluates specific regions, loci that are found on a DNA strand. STR is when the repeat units are shorter and each loci can be used simultaneously of two to six bases long. STR regions are analysed for forensic examen between one DNA profiles to another. The purpose of having a core set of STR loci (13 set loci) is to ensure that all forensic laboratories can get the DNA from da tabases and share valuable forensic information. STRs does have some limitations on sensitivity where it will work on degraded DNA samples such as damaged body tissue or bone destroyed by fire but sometimes there just isnt enough sample to be tested giving no results at all for example aged bone. To test even smaller sample of DNA currently mtDNA is the choice of technique. (Gill et al, 2001)Mitochondria produce 90% of a cells energy, and contain their own genomes in the form of a double-stranded circular molecule known as mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). MtDNA is important for finding missing persons investigations, mass disasters, and other forensic investigations. MtDNA is valuable for determining DNA recovered from damaged, degraded, or very small biological samples that techniques such as STR cannot extract with small amounts of DNA. MtDNA is a small circular genome located in the mitochondria, which are located outside of a cells nucleus. Fig 6 illustrates this.There are two proper ties of mtDNA high copy number and maternal inheritance. Samples such as hair, bone and teeth can be used to examine common ancestry between individuals. Maternal inheritance such as grandmother, mother and daughter all have statistically the same mtDNA sequence within them as they have been passed on from generation to generation. This can help to find unidentified remains for analysis and simile of the mtDNA profile to any maternal relative. High copy number is valuable for when the amount of material within the cell is very small for analysis. (Goodwin et al, 2007)Fig 6 MtDNA by Jaspreet (Ferullo 2012)Y-chromosome analysis targets only the male population of biological samples as they are passed down from father to son unchanged, except when mutations occur. They can also be used to trace family members amongst males only. A reference Y-chromosome profile has to be compared with an unknown sample match for significance, to confirm that the match actually exists. The Y chromosom e DNA testing is important in situations where a small amount of male DNA may be recovered in the presence of excess female DNA, such as in sexual assault evidence. Y chromosome analysis can also benefit missing persons investigations as it extends the range of potential reference samples. Since fathers pass their Y chromosome onto their sons unchanged all males in a paternal lineage will possess a common Y chromosome haplotype. mop upDNA profiling technology is constantly evolving where techniques such as PCR, STR and mtDNA and new loci are cosmos discovered and are being used widely around the world to solve crimes globally. From research and experience we know that the technique RFLP requires too much DNA for the process to take place, it also takes longer too this is the solid ground why forensic scientist do not use this anymore. However, PCR can be used to amplify very small amounts of DNA, usually in 2-3 hours, to the levels required for RFLP analysis.Therefore, more sample s can be analyzed in a shorter time. The ability to analyse such small amounts of samples of evidence taken from crime scenes increases the automation and promises faster and more effective results for forensic evidence in court. DNA degradation can be easily identified on an electropherogram where the process can reduce the height of some alleles, making them too low to be recognised from the data. When there are too many samples of DNA degraded it is classed as no results being obtained and can complicate the interpretation of the samples if two or more are similar to each other. Degradation is more likely to occur during the technique of STR as the amplification of specific regions on the DNA strand will not be successful.ReferencesBooks1. can M. Butler, 2005, Forensic DNA Typing Biology, Technology and Genetics of STR Marker. Elsevier schoolman Press (USA). 2nd Edition, page 42 and 63. 2. Norah Rudin and Keith Inman, An introduction to Forensic Analysis, 2nd Edition, CRC Pres s LLC 2002, page 41, 58 3. Alberts Bray et al, 2010, Essential Cell Biology. Garland Science, Taylor & Francis root LLC. 3rd Edition, page 173 4. William Goodwin et al, 2007. An Introduction to Forensic Genetics. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Page 41, 71, 127-132 5. David Wright, 2000. Human Physiology and Health. Heinemann Educational Publishers. Page 22, 162. Websites6. http//www.nij.gov/topics/forensics/evidence/dna/basics/analyzing.htmmitochondrial accessed 21st November 2012 at 11.30am 7. http//www.iitk.ac.in/infocell/file away/dirnov3/science.html accessed November 20th, 2012 8. Ferullo, Daniel. 7.342 Powerhouse Rules The Role of Mitochondria in Human Diseases,Spring 2011. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT OpenCourseWare), http//ocw.mit.edu (Accessed 29 Nov, 2012). License Creative Commons BY-NC-SA Journals9. Gill, P., Sparkes, R. and Tully, G. (2001). DNA Profiling in ForensicScience. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. (1), 1-6. (http//onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1038/npg.els.000 1001/pdf) accessed 19th November 2012 10. Renata Jacewicz, Krzysztof Lewandowski, Joanna Rupa-Matysek, Maciej Jedrzejczyk, Mieczysaw Komarnicki and Jarosaw Berent. 2012. Genetic investigation of biological materials from patients after stem cell transplantation based on autosomal as well as Y-chromosomal markers. Int J Legel Med. (1), 1-4. 11. Andreas Meyerhans, Jean-Pierre Vartanian and Simon Wain-Hobson. (1991). Strand Specific PCR amplification of Low Copy Number DNA. Nucleic Acids Research. 20 (3), 521-523.

Drug Addiction Short Paper Essay

There are more myths about colony whether it be alcohol addiction or drug addiction. One of these myths is that drug addiction is voluntary. once someone becomes addicted to drugs it shag change the persons brain chemistry and drug use then becomes compulsive and uncontrollable. Another myth is that addiction is a flaw in a person. Once addicted to drugs the person tail assemblyt control their want/need for the drug. Another myth is that a person has to want to get dish out for their addiction in order to stop using drugs. I do believe this myth is only part correct because I do think that someone needs to at least own up to the fact that they have an addiction problem. A philander can order someone to get drug treatment which can help them to kick their habit but they must be willing to snitch an effort. Another myth is that quite a little who are addicts can stop on their own without any treatment if they make an effort to stop.Most people pitiful from addiction cant st op on their own without getting treatment and if they do it isnt long lasting. Another myth is that someone cant be forced into treatment. People can also be coerced and remanded by a court into getting the help they need for their addiction. Many people also believe the myth that people only get treatment once they have hit rock bottom. This is simply untrue as many people get treatment before they have lost complete control over themselves and their actions. Or if they have been made to seek treatment by a court order or been coerced by friends and or family members. Some people realize they have an addiction and chose on their own to seek help before hitting rock bottom. While a lot of people think that there is one certain treatment for all addicts this is not the case.Addictions are different on a case by case basis and have to be tailored to each individual person. It simply would not survey to treat every addiction in the same manner. A lot of people with addiction also suff er from some sort of psychiatric affection as well that needs to be treated. If a psychiatric illness is not addressed the person could slip back into addiction. Most drugs and alcohol (including marijuana) can become addictive if used to often. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse over time marijuana can cause changes in the brain which can lead to addiction. Marijuana can also cause withdraw symptoms when the user stops using the drug. Which can lead to the person congruous irritable interfere with sleep, and restlessness just to name a few.ReferencesMarijuana. (n.d.). Retrieved May 25, 2015, from http//www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/marijuana/marijuana-addictive http//www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/marijuana/marijuana-addictive

Noli me tangere reflection Essay

Noli Me Tangere. It is a novel written by Filipino author and national hero Jose Rizal and was first published in 1887 in Berlin, Germany. This novel was written to remind us the bad things that Jose Rizal experienced during his time by the Spanish. From the really start of this novel, the first plan of our national hero is, to write this novel with the help of his countryman that is also suffering to the hands of the Spanish, but suddenly he failed to do it with the help of his countryman, because his countryman lose their hope in fulfilling their dreams to have freedom in the hands of the Spanish colonies. Jose Rizal, did not give up, because he come about write this novel without the help of his countryman, and he decided to write it by himself only.The first chapter of this novel was empower the paging, where in, in this chapter stated the lifestyle of founding father Santiago de los Santos also known as Kapitan Tiago, he was from Binondo and he was the step father of Maria Clara according to this chapter. In this chapter, the other characters was Padre Sibyla, Padre Damaso, and Tenyente Guevarra.According to this chapter, kapitan tiago invited the verbalise characters to go to his house and have asimple gathering, but suddenly it came to a fight between Padre Damaso and Tenyente Guevarra because of the ereheng namatay. Padre Sibyla stops the rivalry between the two. The second chapter was entitled Ang binatang si Crisostomo. Where in in, this chapter, Kapitan Tiago present Don Crisostomo Ibarra to the priest, the son of his deceased friend named Don Rafael Ibarra.

Microsoft: A case in cross-company transformation Essay

One of the key challenges facing this gild is the lack of proper innovation. more or less of the reapings that are produced by the company for the past years are mainly influenced the existing products from their competitors. This is precise evident from the fact that the Windows operating system was much influenced by UNIX which had been incorporated in the Apple operating systems. Also, Microsoft office suite was greatly influenced by lotus and in addition word perfect. The lack of innovation in Microsoft social club does not stop here (Terwiesch & Ulrich, n.d.). It has gone further to produce the product that is similar to those that are on the market. This browser, internet explorer resembled Netscape and recently they have produced a search engine Bing, which is very similar to Google. This implies that on that point is a continuous strategy that is followed by Microsoft when it keeps on producing imitations of other products with the help of very heavy managers of marke ting to help in promoting these particular products among the people in the bid to get a very big share in the market.Due to this, it can be easily criticized that despite the fact that million dollars have been used on the search engine Bing, it has not offered anything worthwhile or anything that can be termed as extra better as compared to whatever is being offered by the search engine google however, it is expected that Bing would contain some more features as compared to google. This would mean that Bing result contain a little more features that are not available for google. This is only thin that may favor the low profile Bing and advance it an added payoff to Bing and give a better platform to the users.I realize that without getting proper innovation ideas, it allow for be very difficult for Microsoft to generate the selfsame(prenominal) amount of profit and sustain this amount that they are currently earning backed up by the companys cash cow which is Microsoft office and also Microsoft windows. Going by the I production of this Microsoft cloud computing, Microsoft has to prepare itself very well for the purpose of the incoming web based computing and not give much attention to their traditional desktop computing. For it to continue with the innovations, it has to be very careful on how to plan the prices that it will be charging for its operating systems and its applications which are commonly available free of charge through the internet (Vermesan & Friess, n.d.). It should now continue with the innovations on the basis of its new Bing search engine and make sure that there are some grotesque features and this will give it enough reasons to the customers as to why they should consider this particular search engine. Microsoft should try to analyze this issues keenly and smash resources and extract its full potentials for the purpose of innovation. Addressing this challenges will help Microsoft in the future in a lot of fashions. For instanc e, it will make sure that Microsoft is stable in the market and that the competition that it may receive from other competitors in the market will not derail it (Terwiesch & Ulrich, n.d.). Addressing this challenges will make sure that Microsoft Company gets unique features that stand out in various ways therefore rendering the company a unique and different face in the market thus more customers will be drawn and maintained in the company for the purpose of the unique products.Low pricing strategy.If this company adhere to this strategy strictly, it will now be very differentiating candidly among the monopolistic practices that it had adopted previously on the basis of their operating systems. Microsoft company can just continue to get under this strategy and also provide its regular products but maintain the price at its minimum and this will go a long way helping Microsoft in that it will be very difficult for other new entrants to diffuse into the market (Vermesan & Friess, n. d.) .aided by this low pricing strategy, Microsoft a s accompany will gain a lot of popularity by reaching out very many users. This will see Microsoft gain a very large market share .this will work effectively since the majority of the users will prefer to use the low price products and services as compared to the costly ones.Another strategy that Microsoft can use is the no-frills strategy. Due to the introduction of the cloud computing idea, the majority of the computing will be online based and this message that the customer loyalty to the web-based applications and online soft wares is foreseen to be low. This means that customers can change their online web-based applications and the software if they are given good quality products at relatively trim back prices (Vermesan & Friess, n.d.). If Microsoft keeps their main focus on the innovations, this idea will be attractive to the customers that are price sensitive and do not care about the product quality. If this strategy is adopted by Microsoft, it can retain its customers while ensuring that their customers get best products with reduced prices. I would strongly recommend these particular initiatives to be utilise in Microsoft I at all they are interested in grabbing the future market and through this, they will remain to be the best company that provides the services of their kind.ReferenceVermesan, O., & Friess, P. Building the hyperconnected society.Terwiesch, C., & Ulrich, K. Innovation Tournaments.

Intro to Psychology Essay

I. Describe Anxiety is something I read been dealing with since I was in my childhood. I never fully understood anxiety until it bound started getting worsened as I got into my adolescent stage. I had talked to my mom and grandma close to it a lot of times to make sure I was okay. I have been through several both anxiety and panic attacks. I have been one to refer about everything. Pathological anxiety and fear was very hit-or-miss for me. I never understood what was going on. Growing up whenever I would learn something new an example is, my aunt had a tumor in her axillary fossa and it started as a lump. I one time had a small bump and instantly worried myself that it was a tumor to. Another example is whenever I go to busy places like a restaurant or the mall I start to get a very nervous tactile propertying and start to panic. I utilise to get real bad panic attacks to different places that whenever I would be on my way there I would freak myself out so much I would thro w up.A third example that I didnt realize was anxiety until I got older was I used to be very nervous about going to middle enlighten. Like I said earlier I worry a lot so I would start to worry about the silliest things like people making fun of me for something I would do or say. Before I would go to school I would start getting a real bad stomachache and sometimes I would just go home and I suddenly felt better. Describing anxiety is very difficult. It took many years until I realized I was actually going through it. II. Explain My anxiety is very continuum. I sess be fine at some places, but other times I can go into a panic attack randomly. I cerebrate a lot of this started whenever I was talking to my mom and grandma they were telling me how they both have it, my sisters, my brother, and also my dad has it. So, its all in my family. I believe that everyone has a small part of anxiety in them some is just worse than others. I used to have a very spunky anxiety before I woul d go on a date. I would be scared to death and have panic attacks sometimes I wouldnt even be able to go on a date be feat I would freak myself out so bad.My mom was really worried about me she purpose I had a generalized anxiety disorder so I went to the doctors to get medicine. My dad has anxiety and doesnt like to be in large crowds or he will start to panic, but he will never admit that to me. He is a very strong-headed person and doesnt believe anxiety exists. Mine actually just gets bad in certain restaurants, around certain people, and sometimes it comes out of nowhere. The other day at work there was no one in there I just started worrying about small things and next thing I knew I was having a small panic attack. My cognitive bias was just overreacting about small things. The worst thing to ever go through is an anxiety attack. You start to have a heightened physiological arousal, high-strung temperament, and neurochemical imbalance. I literally belief I was dying wheneve r I was going through one. III. Predict I concept I was going to go through something more serious then just anxiety if I didnt do anything about it.I thought I was going to have depression because I wouldnt go out and do things because my anxiety would take a toll on me. I thought something even more serious as PTSD. I would stress myself out thinking I was so different and never going to be a normal girl that could go on dates or just go somewhere with friends. The worst part was this all started getting severe in my senior year of high school. So my friends are all going out having fun and Im just freaking myself out. I worked on a problem-focus coping and realizing what was wrong with me and what I needed to do to not let this bring me down during my senior year. I was adapting to these new changes in my life and scratch to realize anxiety is something I have to deal with for the rest of my life. IV Change I tried to just avoid it all together. I would realise up ways on the Internet to avoid getting panic attacks or how to calm my anxiety, but nothing worked. My grandma always told me whenever she would have any a panic attack or anxiety attack that she would just remind herself to calm down and tell her self that she is okay.I honestly thought I was the only one in this world that had anxiety and was afraid of everything. I never told anyone except my close friends and family about it cause I didnt know how other people would take it. When going to restaurants I would counter condition everything and tell myself I was okay and over time anxiety wasnt as bad. I did a lot of cognitive restructuring as well. I would think of different things I could do to start over coming this anxiety. I started talking to other people about it and hearing that other people have anxiety and deal with the same things I do made me feel like I wasnt the only one going through it. Dealing with this I knew that systematic desensitization was out of the question. I knew tha t I didnt need help from someone hired to help me.I knew I could get through this. I started to just ignore it. Oddly, my anxiety actually went outside for a while when I started dating my boyfriend. My mom had told him about my anxiety before we went on our first date and with him knowing and didnt judge me I felt so much more comfortable. When we went out he did everything he could to make me feel comfortable and I thought it was the sweetest thing. Now that we have been together for a while I dont get anxiety or panic attacks as frequent as I used to. I still have them sometimes and I just talk myself out of them, or I will talk to him and they will go away cause my mind is distracted. I am starting to completely overcome them although I know deep down I am always going to worry about thing and have a slight sense of anxiety within me. I have a different attitude about things and emphasise not to let my anxiety get the best of me when I go places.

Irony in “Top of the Food Chain” by T. Coraghessan Boyle Essay

T. Coraghessan Boyles On pinch of the Food Chain is more than just a narration of a egoistical persons mistakes. The narrators tone is a literary element used to show mans indifference for organisms that are of no immediate benefit or are a nuisance to them. _The thing was, we had a little problem with the insects_ The narrators tone in Top of the Food Chain is quickly shown as self-centered in working for his comforts and indifferent to the havoc his choices make on the environment. Humans believe that we provide solve everything that is put upon us, but there is always a catch. In this floor, Mother Nature proves us that she can always be ahead of how universe perceive things.From the very first sentence, the narrator is represent as a self-serving person. In charge of a group bringing health business concern to a third-world village, his choices to improve the lives of the villagers lead to wreaking chaos on the local food chain. The improvements start by poisoning the flie s. When the geckos that feed off of these flies die collectable to starvation, the cat population also diminishes. When the cats are gone, the rat population is left unregulated and is allowed to spread disease to the humans and ruin their crops.The narrators patronising tone towards these disastrous events is the most significant factor that Boyle uses to develop his theme. The narrator assumes he is at the top of the food chain, and he has no problem killing off the smaller species. However, the narrator is too indifferent to realize that by hurting the lower members of the food chain, he has hurt himself. This is what shows the true irony in the story. The narrator did something that he believes is good for him, but instead it ends up being entirely the opposite of it.The story reflects that humans can do immoral things, without mentation well of the consequences and the effect it is going to have on others. Top of the Food Chain is ironic since Mother Nature got back at all of the selfishness that was portrayed in the story. Global Warming is a great example of how nature can get back to humans because of our own selfish actions. Human activities add together to climate change by causing changes in Earths atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cloudiness. The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases one C dioxide gas to the atmosphere. The release of carbon dioxide damages the atmosphere, which cause drastic changes in the climate.However, his tone following the severe circumstances that played out in the story implies that he simply does not care about anything other then what he wants. The narrators arrogance and belief that he can do what ever he wants without hurting himself reflects his idea that he is Top of the Food Chain. Unfortunately, he learns the hard way that his selfish actions turn around and hurt him in the end, which ends up being ironic. T. Coraghessan Boyle demonstrated us that nature can always get back to humans despite of whatever we do selfish or unselfish.

Discrimination in College Admissions Essay

There can be many factors that determine whether or non you can get into a college. Do you shake the grades, are you winding in your community, energize you been convicted. Many questions like those listed above have been commonly asked to applicants who apply for major colleges universities. However, you are neer asked your ethnicity during an interview, usu eithery they give you an application to read out and they have a space that allows you to check which race you are.Some people feel as though they may have been discriminated against because of their race or ethnicity. It may be true for some, nevertheless not all disciplines are alike, in the sense that racial discrimination in college applicants has been going on for sort of a while now.In Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, a thirty five-year old man named Allan Bakke applied to the University of California Medical School at Davis and was denied admission on the two occasions that he applied for the uni versity. The instruct claimed to have had denied his admission because they were designating sixteen of bingle vitamin C sight, in each wise set of applicants, of one hundred qualified minorities as part of their cooperation of the new affirmative action legislation. Bakke did not qualify for any of these sixteen out of on hundred spots because he was white and not black, or a minority.They did this to readdress the long-lasting one-sided minority omissions from the medical sector. Now, Mr. Bakkes test score and other qualifications he need to enter the program were beyond acceptable, but he was passive rejected. He therefore took his case to court. Bakke went to California court primarily, then he decided to go to the Supreme Court, saying that he was rejected from the university because of his ethnic group.The question at hand was did the University of California violate the 14th Amendment equate protection clause and/or the Civil Rights Act of 1964 when denying Allan Bak ke admission because he was white. Also, the fact that they used affirmative action to do so, would it still be a violation if they were unsloped next the new law laid down by the big guys to help increase the assortment of the minorities already in the university.Also, you haveto take into account that they had genuinely limited resources and wanted to make sure that everyone had a fair ascertain to apply and get accepted, which is the point of the reservation of the sixteen spots of one hundred for the minorities. To balance the statistics some would probably say.The case concluded with five votes siding with Bakke, and four votes against Bakke. Ultimately he won the case, but that didnt stop colleges from not admitting people by their race. This case is similar to the sentiment the Asians are feeling with the bar for them to be able to get admitted into a good college or university organism set beyond the maximum.Some Asians feel as though they are not getting a break and are getting harsher treatment then most American. So is this the same as Allan Bakke felt? Did he feel as though he was given an unruly standard that he would have to live up to in order to be admitted inside of his dream school? I believe that the Asians and Allan have been tested with the same trial that they have to battle out.Asian-Americans are now feeling that they are losing out because the gore of Regents established a new undergrad admissions policy that gives them expectations at a chance to widen their applicant consortium. However, not everyone is satisfied with the new legislation, especially Asian-Americans. The new policy however, does not state that Asians wouldnt qualify, it simply gives colleges and universities more tractability in selecting new students.As the media grapples on to the new concept more and more Asians are coming forward with complaints and angry phone calls and letters from the students of these Asian students and the students themselves. This new policy differs from affirmative action, but not everyone sees the difference between the two. One analysis from a person at the college supports the view of the Asian-American student, implying that the number of Asian students would get worse under the new policy.Parents of these Asian students also seem to feel the sting of the new policy. Outraged, many say that they were blindsided by the university and see it as an act of discrimination. Compared to Board of Regents v. Bakke, it was simply discrimination in the obvious form. They denied him because he was a man of Caucasian decent and they wanted to save sixteen spotsspecifically for minorities. Which in my view was fair at the time because minorities werent given as many opportunities as the whites were. I would have seen that as socially acceptable if I were there in that place of time.Even with the high grades Mr. Allan Bakke presented to the college, he was still rejected twice. In this case when we are about thirty-five years aft(prenominal) that incident, we have arrived to a time in the United States were almost everyone has equal rights, per say, and we all have equal opportunity, but to deny someone because of their race in this day and age will most definitely result in a law and to me is seen as discrimination because if we work hard and meet the qualifications for a specific job, college, or university we fancy to attend we should be able to do as so.However, I do understand that some colleges might verbal expression at the campus population and notice many members of the same race and decide that they want it to be more diverse, and thats understandable, but if someone makes the cut, they make it and if the college or university decides not to accept them because they might want the African-American straight A student to join their institution rather than accepting another Asian straight A when they already have so many people from that heritage.Colleges might also look at creating a more diverse campus as a musical mode to prevent those lawsuits, because if the media starts getting reports of there being an overflow of white students at a college or university ran by a white man or woman, they look dubious, and just racist, but if they start accepting more minorities into their school, spreading a little color over the campus, in a sense, then they look more appealing to applicants who want that diversity in their dream school.Plus it shows good when schools are being taken to court for discrimination. If they show the statistics, the numbers, of the racial diversity, then that builds on their case. If they show a pie chart and 75% of the chart is green, and green represents white for example, then that makes the school look bad, ultimately allowing a jury to see a possibility of discrimination, but if its near equal for minorities and whites, etc. , then its good for the school. Making their case more believable.Debacles like this may never end for years to com e because we need diversityin public places, without it, it would be like the Civil Rights era all over again, and we dont need any more violent protests like we have today. I agree and disagree with the Regents v. Bakke ruling because I believe he shouldve been accepted, but I also believe that if he was aware of what they were doing after the first time he got rejected he should have went to the courts sooner, but there is always the electric charge of speculation and that can hold grounds for a dismissal of the case.However I do agree with the Boards idea of creating a more diverse campus. By doing so they allowed minorities, who back then had fewer opportunities then the white men and women, to integrate themselves with the majority and find out for themselves that they are all alike. They have two legs and a beating heart and they can tolerate each others presence. They should America that public places shouldnt be segregated, but should hold equal opportunities for minorities and majorities, and by the Board striking the thought of holding those sixteen spots was just the start of a major movement towards integrating and eventually diversity.Although its sad to see that even in these ages we still have to do that, it is understandable when the media scrutinizes people for the smallest things, and does it even worse to larger corporations, businesses, colleges, universities, etc. I still do not believe that the decision of the Board to make that decision was intentionally targeting keeping Asians out of there schools. I still believe that they did that to create more diversity in a place they saw a populated with the majority of one race.If that is the case then I think everyone should come to an understanding that there will be a majority and people will want to see changes in that majority, by adding none other than minorities. Adding those minorities keep things balanced and keeps the media away. Again, it provides the students who want major diversi ty to see that as the perfect school for them.If a fresh out of high school student decided to go an all-African-American school, applied and got denied, even with the best grades and extracurricular activities. Would that be considered discrimination, even if he was in fact African-American? I dubiousness that people would try to fight that, but only see that as he didnt rise up to the standard that the schoolhad set for the applicants. The case would not stick because he qualified, just wasnt admitted to the institution.In conclusion, Bakke v. Regents is similar to the slim chances of Asians getting accepted into colleges and universities because of their race. However, in Bakke v. Regents the Board was trying to create equal opportunity for minorities, but in the example of the Board seeking new policy to give the campus more flexibility in who they choose to accept into the college, just seems like discrimination. In both cases there was discrimination, but is there a thing as good discrimination?I think that there is a good grounds for discrimination if there needs to ever be more diversity, but I dont think us, being the attain of the free, should ever succumb to that. As far as we have come from the Civil Rights movement itself and having to decide whether or not the whole human beings was racist, pretty much. We shouldnt have to input new policies like that, making a certain group feel insecure about their educational future. workings Cited Asian Americans sue University of California System over Holistic Admissions sham College Confidential. College Confidential. N. p. , 4 Apr. 2009. Web. 15 May 2013. . Daniel, Golden. Asian Americans sue University of California System over Holistic Admissions sham College Confidential. College Confidential. N. p. , 2 Feb. 2012. Web. 15 May 2013. . Regents of the University of California v. Bakke Casebriefs. Law Cases & Case Briefs for Students. N. p. , n. d. Web. 15 May 2013. .Regents of the University of California v. Bakke The Oyez throw away at IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law. The Oyez Project at IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law A Multimedia Archive of the Supreme Court of the United States. N. p. , n. d. Web. 15 May 2013. . SCHMIDT, PETER. Asian-Americans Give U. of California an Unexpected Fight everyplace Admissions Policy Students The Chronicle of Higher Education. Home The Chronicle of Higher Education. N. p. , n. d. Web. 15 May 2013. .View as multi-pages

Charles Dickens and Curley’s Wife Essay

A comparison of Nancy from Oliver Twist by Charles hellion and Curleys Wife from Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. In the deuce books both characters can be comp atomic number 18d with each former(a) scarce in many a(prenominal) ways they are different in olfactory propertys, lyric and personality, but the reasons for which the authors created them is much the corresponding. I remember that Steinbeck created Curleys wife, so that the indorser feels sorry for her because most of the other characters in the book try to occlusive clear of her and do non get to know her, and in a sense, judge her by the way she curtailes.On the other hand Steinbeck is trying to express to the reader that looks do not count for everything. The main reason for Curleys wifes creation in my personal opinion is because all of the characters in the book are misfits for example Lennie is not clever and acts corresponding a child when he is with George by the riverbank and threatens to leave becaus e George becomes annoyed with him. Also Crooks the Negro is halting and cannot walk very well, but in his own way he is special and well educated.In the same way Dickens creates Nancy as the type of character that the reader feels sorry for but at the same time accuse her for the mistakes she has made, such as running away from Bill Sikes but travel to him because she loves him and cannot bring herself to leave. As the book progresses the reader begins to gain more respect for Nancy but I believe that there is a reason for Nancys death, which is brought ab expose by Oliver and this, is that doing the right thing does not endlessly mean that it is not dangerous to yourself.The two characters have different opinions on their partners and are not case-hardened in the same way, but uncomplete of them is happy with her life. Curleys wife is unhappy with her life and this is most likely because curling is over possessive of her and all he ever talks about is competitiveness which m akes her a little scared of what he may do to her if he is in a mood. She is ever so flirting with other men on the ranch like when she is alone with Lennie she says, What you got there sonny boy. We are in addition given the impression that she is a tart by the way Steinbeck describes what she wears, She wore her bright cotton dress and the mules with red ostrich feathers. Her face was made up and the little sausage curls were all in place. Curleys wife married Curley to get back at her mother after her dreams had been broken because the letter, which she had been promised from Hollywood never, arrived. On the other hand the only reason Curley married her was for his reputation and we know that he is vein ascribable to the way he restrains one hand in a glove in order to keep it soft for her.Curley is also worried about what she may be up to when he is absent and consequently is always snooping about after her, which makes his wife feel trapped. Nancy in much the same way is not loved either but she does really care about Bill Sikes. Unlike Curleys wife, Nancy is assaulted by Bill on many different occasions and is eventually killed by him. The main difference between the two characters is that Sikes is not overprotective of Nancy in the same way Curley is and will let her go out as long as he knows where she is going, the reason for this is that Sikes knows that Nancy is loyal to him.When Nancy meets up with Rose and assists to save Oliver she also offers Nancy a new start but the offer is declined because Nancy does not want to leave Bill Sikes and she says, The main contrast between the two characters is that Nancy loves Bill, but Curleys wife does not love her husband but she cannot leave him because she lives on the ranch and has no other place to stay. The characters partners opinions compare because neither of them really care for their lover.Sikes treats Nancy like a punch bag and she is scared of Curley because he has hit many other people an d she is suspense waiting to see if he will lash out at her. In Of Mice and Men Curleys wife is known to some of the other characters such as Crooks, George and edulcorate as a tart or a bitch and a good example of this is when she walks into the bunkhouse and George says, delivery boy what a tramp, so thats what Curly picked for a wife. As George is saying this Lennie is admiringly staring at her saying Shes purty in response to Georges insult.Most of the men on the ranch try to stay clear of her and George warns Lennie about her too, Listen to me you crazy bastard, dont you even take a look at that bitch. I dont care what she says and what she does. I seen em poison before, but I never seen no piece of jailbait worse than her. You leave her be. Lennie refuses not to listen and ends up not taking any real notice of what George has says to him. Oliver respects Nancy, like Lennie is fond of Curleys wife and both of them come along to have child like qualities that judge the ch aracters for who they are and not how they dress or look.In the same way as Curleys wife is despised by the ranch workers, Nancy is looked down on by the upper class people of the nineteenth century. The main reason the upper class residents do not respect Nancy is because she is a prostitute and in the time of Dickens this occupation was the lowest of the low for a woman. When Nancy goes to visit Rose, who is the adopted daughter of the women whose house Oliver broke in to, she is looked down on by the servants and propel out of the hotel because of the way she looks.Come said the man taking her to the door, None of this, take yourself off. The servants are not the only characters that look down on Nancy, Fagin and Sikes treat her badly and Dickens describes Sikes as using Nancy as his punch bag. Bill Sikes persists this behaviour even though Nancy looks after him when she is ill and says that she would even walk around the jail if he was arrested, just to be with him, but Sikes replies that she would be useless to him unless she brought a file to help him escape.On the whole I feel that neither of the character are loved and they are judged by the way they look, not by the people they really are inside. Each of the characters is special to one person, in Curleys wifes case Lennie and in Nancys, Oliver. I feel that the biggest difference between the two books is the wrangle and the reason for this difference is the time at which they were written.In John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men the language is simple but strong, the reason Steinbecks characters speak in this way is because thats the way mid-thirties Americans would have spoken, for example, when George, Crooks and Slim are talking about Lennie, George says, If that crazy bastard foolin around too much, jus spring him out, Slim. There is also a large amount of slang used between the characters, like when George and Curly are talking and George replies, He was gunna put some tar on a split roof.

Education Essay

The near prominent example of a formal setting in the book is school. However, Scout does not study much from school. This can be examplified by the fact that when Scout is able to read better than the teacher, young woman Caroline Fisher had expected, Miss Caroline Fisher told her to tell her father to stop teaching her how to read. preferably of helping Scout to improve her reading, Mrs Fisher is impeding Scouts learning process. This shows that schools do not cater to children of different abilities and Scouts learning is restricted in school.Hence, school is not the totally place where a child learns. Jem and Scout learn moral set from genus Atticus. This is examplified by the many values Atticus teaches them such as moral courage and to stand up for what one believes is right. Atticus brought his children up to treat the blacks and the whites as equals. When Scout tells Atticus to send Calpurnia away, Atticus told Scout that they could not survive a day without Calpurnia a nd he told Scout to mind her. Scout learnt that she had to treat Calpurnia (a Negro) like how she would treat a albumen and to be respectful towards Calpurnia.Jem looks up to Atticus and tries to emulate him. This is because Atticus is a good role feign and a good father. Jem learns from Atticus to have the moral courage to fight for what is right. This is evident as Atticus went all out to fight for Tom Robinson as he believed that Tom was innocent. Atticus did this although he knew that he would face severe criticism from the people in Mycomb and that he would put his life and his childrens at risk. From the example he sets, Jem is able to learn to have the moral courage to fight for what is right.Hence, Jem and Scout do learn in informal settings. Jem as well learnt to have the courage to do what one decides to do. This is evident from Jems encounter with Mrs. Dubose. Mrs Dubose is a morphine addict and she time-tested very(prenominal) hard to get rid of her addiction. Mrs. Dubose sets an demoralize clock and made Jem read to her as he was angry at what she said and cut sullen the top of her bushes. When the alarm clock rings, it would mark the end of Jems reading time. During this period of time when Jem is reading, Mrs Dubose allow refrain from taking morphine.She used this method to try and get rid of her morphine addiction. To further elaborate, Mrs. Dubose was very courageous to try and get rid of her morphine addiction as it was a very terrible process. Mrs. Dubose was almost dying but she wanted to leave the world beholden to nothing so she tried her very best to get rid of her addiction and displayed a strong sense of courage. Jem learnt from Mrs. Dubose that no issuing how painful the process is, one should have the courage and determination to accomplish it. Hence, Jem do learn in an informal setting.Jem and Scout also gained knowledge from a new experience that Calpurnia showed them. This is evident as Calpurnia showed them how it was like in a Negro church. By visiting their church, they learnt about the difference in the conditions of the Negroes church and their church. They also learnt more about Tom Robinsons case when Scout asked Calpurnia why the pastor demands a gift from everyone to help Tom Robinsons wife provide for her kids. From these, the children were somewhat more aware of the discrimination chance in Maycomb.

Krogstad

In what ways does Ibsen make us feel likable towards Sarasota? In the low act of the play A Dolls House by Henries Ibsen, we are presented to many different characters, however, the one that stands out most is the rather out of the characterless character, Sarasota. Sarasota is a lawyer who went to the same school as Dorval, and has a minor view at Tortillas bank. Ibsen tries to while down certain aspects of Crossroads life, In which you see both sides of the character, which might make the readers feel sorry for him.With this, Ibsen gives the readers the causality to ecocide which character they would be sympathetic towards the most. Crossroads character is in opposition although his bad actions seem to push him towards the go for of protecting his children and wife, he is willing to use dishonest tactics to achieve his goals. This leaves Nora In a appalling situation, but his claims to feel sympathy for her and the hard circumstances of his own life drive us to sympathies w ith him. At first you kindle see that Sarasota is like any other person, wanting to keep his Job, to know that he is still welcomed some where.This can be seen in the sentence Will oh be so pricey as to see that I keep my humble position at the bank? By victimization the word humble he is shown a sense of sarcasm, meaning that he does not actually enjoy running(a) at the bank, but that he has no other choice, It Is all he has to keep prevailting specie so that he can take care of his wife and children. Later on in the first play his character changes. He is presented as a disheartened, wretched man. This is shown in the line Now take heed to me, Mrs. Helmet. If Im forced to, I shall fight for my little Job at the banks as I would fight for my life. Although It his sounds truly harsh and quite threatening, It does give him the sense of righteousness. It is the desperate side to him, that no matter what will slip by he will keep fighting to keep his job at the bank so that he can survive and so that he can also enjoy this feeling of happiness. Ibsen makes you feel sympathetic towards Sarasota because you realize that he is a condoling guy and really cares about his job, wants to get things done, but cares even much about be able to provide for his family. Crossroads aggressive and brutal side is later on shown by the way he threatensNora with the sentence Mimi say that because you dont want to help me. But I have the delegacy to make you. This is a disturbing line from Sarasota because you see the clear lack of consideration he has towards Nora. This shows that he will do everything to get what he wants, even if it means hurting some one along the way. He Is In some ways blackballing Nora, In the way that she has no way out of this he forces her to try to help him keep his Job at her husbands company, even though she has no way of doing so.Sarasota is the plays main antagonist, however, he is not shown as the typical bad u that you see in other sc enarios. This can be shown in the sentence Do as you please. But I tell you this. If I get thrown into the gutter for a second time, I shall take you with me. Although his actions are not good, his intentions are good. Sarasota is essay to hide his past reputation, and by this he doesnt want to be knocked down again. By saying this, it shows that he would not go down alone, so that he can show Nora how horrible it is to be left(p) out of society and losing everything that keeps him going.In this situation, not only the readers would feel sorry for Sarasota, but maybe even Nora herself, because she would be able to relate since he is fighting for his life and for his children to be able to provide for them. In conclusion, Ibsen makes us feel sympathetic towards Sarasota by making him behave like any other human being would. This is shown through bringing up real life situations, as Sarasota only has to go through this so that he can take good care and be secure of his children, an d in this the readers could acknowledge the position that Sarasota is in.

Globalization in Higher Education Essay

The most nonable challenge in high direction is its rapid world(a)ization and introduction in the external setting. Globalization in higher procreation refers to the changing nature of universities in terms of research, governance, and interaction with the society. Many universities today are seeking research studies in an other(prenominal) universities in some parts of the world. Besides, the academe is allowing more students to study in other universities outback(a) the country in order to accumulate innovative research studies and immerse with other cultures necessary for economic, social, cultural, and semipolitical development.These challenges are reflected in the thrust that universities tried to uphold to be in harmony with the emerging global and knowledge-driven economy. Therefore, globalization in higher education requires local universities to move in the expansion of opportunities and international partnerships among universities in order to avail of the most pres tigious higher education institutions in the world. In connection, an intellectual tec on education named Brysk wrote that globalization in higher education is a combination of elements such as connection, cosmopolitanism, communication, and commodification(Wiley, 2009, p.1).Connection means traffic in goods and services, while cosmopolitanism is growth of multiple centers of power and influence. On the other hand, communication means increase in technological capacity that strengthens transnational networks and commodification is the expansion of world markets. Basically, Brysk is act to integrate economic factors with the concepts of connection, cosmopolitanism, communication and commodification in relation to globalization in higher education.On the other hand, a researcher on education named Mason believes that it is proper to enhance collaboration with other universities in order to achieve international development out of competition in the global marketplace for students. Wi th that, come-at-able educational structures and teaching processes must be developed to modernize them and make them viable with universities worldwide. Apparently, Mason wants to start out about educational changes and expand a new perspective on the significance of the globalization in higher education.Knowing the relevance of globalization in higher education towards research development, I have with both the adages of Brysk and Mason. However, it is better to integrate effective systems between financial support of local universities and outside higher education institutions upon students who are willing to avail of globalization in higher education. Participation in international education might be limited to students from wealthy families, hence it is important to analyze the fact that not all students could afford to study out side the country.The thought of introducing globalization in higher education only to students from wealthy families must be eliminated and scholar ship grants must be developed for deserving students. In that way, globalization in higher education becomes effective in achieving economic and political development passim the world.ReferencesWiley. Com. 2009. Globalization in Higher Education. Retrieved March 18, 2009, from media. wiley. com/product_data/excerpt/85/07879758/0787975885. pdf .

Child Development Theories Essay

The following paper will make information based upon three influential men Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, and Carl Jung. each(prenominal) three with their own theories of being and noetic health will be explored. In addition to the basic theories of all three men, a parity will be conducted based on each psyche theory. Sigmund Freud was a man that believed in the unconscious mind mind and sexual impulses. Alfred Adler was a man that believed in the individuals ability to be psycho analyzed as well(p) as social relationships among people. Carl Jung was a man that believed in the individuals past lie withs as well as the individuals religious beliefs.Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and Alfred Adler these three figures loom expectant in the history of modern psychology, casting long shadows that check, in the course of unmatched century, forever changed the personal manner we use the first-person pronoun, I. Among these giants, Freud is indisputably the most towering monolith. It was Freuds pi hotshotering use of the term the I (das Ich in his infixed German, which was then translated into the Latin ego) that brought ego into common parlance and popular interest to the process of self-consciousness. (Nystul, M. S.2005) (Enlightenment magazine 2008) Sigmund Freud was the founder of psychoanalysis and he also believed that morality was of universal importance. Sigmund Freud felt that sexual impulses are the chief(prenominal) motivation for men. He also felt that any mental activity was due to the unconscious mind. Alfred Adler was well known for his belief in individual psychology. He believed that motivational influence was due to social way and upbringing. This is not an uncommon belief today. The author of this paper happens to believe that it is our experience that makes us who we are.A electric shaver that grows up in a rich, non-threatening home is far more likely to have a get around adult hood than that of a child that grows up in a poor, full of abuse ridden home. non saying that someone that grows up poor and abused can make it because they could. Anyone can be anything they exigency if they put their mind to it. It is just that there would be a better chance of success than that of the diametral upbringing. All three men had their own interpretation. Adler believed in individual psychology. His belief that the human being should be viewed as a whole was a considerable find.He also believed that human beings accomplish goals because they indirect request to not because anything is forcing them or helping them along. Adler also believed that only we have control over how our lives turn disclose and what we do with them. All three men were also professional about what they did and how they perceived one another. to each one respecting each other, while understanding that their each individual way may not be the consider way everyone is going to view their concepts. Individual Psychology breaks through the theory o f determinism, he writes. No experience is a cause of success or failure.We do not suffer from the shock of our experiencesthe so-called combat injurybut we make out of them just what suits our purposes. We are self-determined by the meaning we give to our experiences. Adlers idiom on the wholeness of the person and the fact that our value inevitably shape our experience led to his credit that, in the end, there is only one true meaning to human life care and revere for our fellowmen. (Nystul, M. S. 2005) (Enlightenment Magazine 2008) Carl Jung didnt think that the individual past of a person was of any importance. He believed that religion was the main basis for any and all aspects of a human beings life.All three men were entranced by one another and their individual thoughts on the matter at hand. Religion was a big deal to Carl Jung and it is the experience of the author of this paper that religion is of importance to so many today. Religion is of values and beliefs that most everyone has whether they are Christian, Catholic, Buddhist, or any other religion that exists. Tradition shows that most religions have a set of beliefs and values that are followed by each member of that religion. Meeting every week on a certain day- Christians on Wednesdays and Sundays.It is following the values and beliefs provided by the church that Carl Jung believed in so oftentimes. If one is to be true to the church that would in fact have an effect on the way that individual would carry him or herself. In conclusion, Freud, Alder, and Jung have three very different outlooks on psychological theories. All three of these remarkable men knew and worked with each other. In their day, these three men were on the cutting exhibit of the newest science of western civilization. If not for Freud, Alder, and Jung psychology would not have evolved into the field that it is today. Life is full of surprises and one may never know what is going to happen next. Without theories or experiments, the knowledge of psychology would not have evolved into what it is today. Learning is the key to life and there is no such thing as too much knowledge. (Douglas C. 2005) References Enlightenment Magazine (2008) what is Dis Ich retrieved from http//www. enlightenmentmagazine. com Nystul, M. S. (2005) Introduction to Counseling an Art and Science Perspective (3rd edition) New York Pearson Douglas, C. (2005). Current psychotherapies. (7th Edition) (pgs. 96-129) Itasca, Ill. F. E. Peacock.

"This I Believe" Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

This I Believe - Essay Example chick I was in elementary class fifth part division I make a conclusion that I was going to start leading in my class although many people did not conceive in me including my class teacher. Going as per my performance in previous exams cypher could regard that I could eve manage to appear among the top ten. I had to put my faith into practice and demonstrate to everyone that nobody could limit me. When the results for the mid-term exams were released I was not the first but I was among the top five and I could enter everyone could then believe that it was possible, from bottom ten to top ten. When we sat for the end of year exams I did it passionately with a lot of conviction in my heart that I could make it. When results were finally released it was not a surprise for me that I was named as the best student except for the few Doubting Thomasess who had refused to believe in my hard work, commitment and dedication.I continued to lead in class rig ht from the fifth division until when I completed the elementary education. When I joined high school competition became extremely high but I could still appear among the best because I continued to believe in myself. Some of my friends and relatives call me a go-getter while others say I am too battleful but what I know is that nothing is impossible in world. I am a received believer of self-motivation and inner drive. Many a times people said negative things trying to deter me from getting whatever I want in living but I have never listened to their discouragements instead I have continued to believe in what I know about myself. prop on to my belief has not been easy. At times I may desire to achieve something that is beyond my ability. It then becomes a problem because it means I have to strain. However, I learnt a lesson that sometimes life may not go as we wish but we should always demonstrate resilience even though we fail at some point. I learnt that even greatest men an d women who have made a huge impact in this

The Marketing Practice For Unsigned Independent Artists And Their Essay

The Marketing Practice For Unsigned Independent Artists And Their unison - Essay ExampleHowever, McCarthy (1987) prefers a more than explicit explanation f the marketing mix, suggesting that the mix is a set f controllable variables which the organization puts together to satisfy a target group. A spokesperson marketing mix involves a product provided at a price, combined with some level f promotion to attract potential customers, along with a way (a place) to meet those customers (McCarthy, 1987). In run marketing, McColl-Kennedy and Kiel (2003) identify three extended elements for marketers. In addition to the traditional 4 Ps, McColl-Kennedy and Kiel (2003) stress the core portion f people in a service industry, including both employees and customers or potential customers. Additionally, the service dish up and physical evidence take on additional importance in service industries. All handle can produce best results for the marketing of unsigned independent artists and thei r music. Kotler defines the product as a faction f goods and services (Kotler et al, 2001). Given the service focus f their work, McColl-Kennedy, and Kiel (2003) define a product more generally. They term a product merely as a bundle f attributes--some tangible, some intangible--offered to a buyer by a seller.Marketing and management theorists agree on the simple concept f price.

Volkswagen in China Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Volkswagen in chinaware - Research Paper ExampleIn order for MNCs to operate effectively and gain a militant advantage it is important to assess the competitive position and the relationship between success and strategies. In a highly competitive marketplace it is very important for companies to gain a competitive advantage oer its competitors. This can be achieved by either cost advantage or offering differentiated product. Hills stool suggests that the differentiation strategies in the automobile sector in mainland China can be beneficial because of many another(prenominal) reasons comparable Chinese automobile is an expanding market and is the worlds second largest automobile industry, therefore has a lot of potential for business. Automobile industry in general has a lot of potential for differentiation strategies and gaining market through it which is evident by the lavish expenditure done on the promotion of these railcars. (Chen, J., & Yao, S. 2006 Barrow, C. 2009)This wallpaper will focus and discuss Volkswagens globalization strategies for internalization, how it formed strategic alliances globally and how it positioned itself for global battle through its formulated strategies and built strategic ventures and alliances.VOLKSWAGEN INTERNATIONALVolkswagen dates back to 1937, was founded by Ferdinand Porsche who started it as an automobile informatory company. Being unsuccessful in selling his proposed model he collaborated with Nazi Government to setup a factory and produce the cars of his proposed model. In the post World war period, VW made the most selling car of the 1950s the Beetles. It was then that VW gained recognition throughout the world. In 1960s it opened a plant in Mexico which produced cars on new lines and technology and with time strengthens its position all around the world. (Rana et al.2005) Volkswagen started off with its two go ventures in China. Its first project was a 50% venture with local leading brand print Automotiv e Industry Corporation (SAIC). The other venture was another 50% give voice venture with premier Auto Works (FAW) in 1991. Initially the company struggled to gain market but later in 1990s its brand Santana ruled the market. These joint ventures together occupy almost half of the market component part in Chinese market and have a 70% annual growth rate. China is Volkswagens second largest market in the world after German market. (Chen, J., & Yao, S. 2006 Barrow, C. 2009) Volkswagen since its start in its Shanghai joint venture in 1985 was considered to be one of the leading the carmaker in China and occupied an majestic position in the market. The emerging Chinese automotive market was a threat for Volkswagen dominant market and soon it faced severe competition with companies like Toyota, Suzuki and General Motors in Chinese markets. One of the item of VW China commented in 2005 that suddenly China has become the toughest market. (Thun, E. 2006) Not even foreign, local market p layers like Cherry and Geely also competed and tried to win the market by aggressive pricing strategies. In a research of 2002 Volkswagen occupied the largest market parcel of land in China, the details of top 5 market share holders are given below Manufacturer Sales (units) Market Share Shanghai Volkswagen 301,095 23.8 FAW-Volkswagen 207,858 16.4 Shanghai GM 110,763 8.8 FAW Toyota 95,433 7.5 Dongfeng Citroen 85,088 6.7 The table shows Volkswagen in combination with both its ventures SVW and FAW-VW have been the leading automobile company in China with largest market share in 2002. (Chen, J., & Yao, S. 2006 Barrow, C. 2009) SVW initially competed with minimal investment in China, it was able to capture high market share in the early days but soon it faced competition by the modern foreign and

HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

HRM - analyze Example business concern analysis enables to document the requirements of occupancy and the work that need to be executed (Levine, Ash, mansion house & Sistrunk, 1983). There are numerous methods of rent out analysis that managers can use for collecting information i.e. interviews, questionnaire survey, posting and focus group among others. Often managers use combination of these methods on the basis of situation of the organization (Franklin, 2005). theorize Description argumentation description is a brief account of job responsibilities and necessities. It provides the purpose of a limited job which suits the companys structure. Job description is divided into four major sections which are job summary, job function, job requirement and other information. Job summary represents a brief outline of the job position and the key roles associated with it. Job function is the thorough description about the duties and the responsibilities of a particular job. Job requ irements section provides the educational necessities, documentations and other vital experiences essential for applying for a particular job. Furthermore, job description enables to view that an organization is well aware of the employee requirements in order to fulfill a vacant position (Mader-Clark, 2008). Job Description ABC Ltd. Job Position Marketing and Sales Manager Location United States of the States Major Job Responsibilities Planning and managing merchandise operations and handling employees Job Status Full-time physical exercise Main Objectives Accomplishing sales target, administering business improvement and supervising employees Duties and Responsibilities Managing online recruitment services exclusively for sales and merchandise position Developing merchandising plan in collaboration with the sales, production and finance departments Creating budget for marketing activities finished forecasting demands and allocating expenditures Managing advertisement and dist ribution Managing all promotional programs in a timely focus Directing subordinates regarding spending money according to the budget Motivating team members for effective performance Providing raising and coaching to the employees Developing marketing strategy and performing in conjunction with other departments Arranging schedule meetings with other managers Accomplishing appropriate organizational performance through providing required information to the customers, recognizing customers trends and resolving any marketing issue Skill and Aptitudes Good communication skill Ability to manage numerous tasks simultaneously through utilizing personal knowledge Ability to maintain good relationship with major stakeholders Ability to ensure that organizational marketing strategies are practiced appropriately Ability to plan, assess and observe performance of subordinates and to ensure that unbroken improvement is in progress Relationship Internally demonstrate strong collaboration wit h every actor in the organization Develop trust among staffs and other managers and valuing them respectively asseverate professional relationship with the employees and the customers Maintain strong team association and support other departments Experience Requirement Minimum 4 to 6 years sales and marketing experience in the other company Experience in be and computer software solution Experience in

Essay Questions 100-150 words Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Essay Questions 100-150 words - Assignment ExampleThis occurs also because of prominent little emphasis on pre- piece of music stage. Thus, the topic about audience identification interests the author most. Knowing the readers with their knowledge, practiced expertise, subject perception, social stratification, etc. (Druker, n.d.) and considering restrictions like essay length and information enables the writer to successfully particularize the subject (Hunter College Reading/ Writing Center, 1999). Audience orientation also gives an advantage to properly identify the writing format, tone formality, and information complexity.Understanding the elements of writing situation can improve the authors competency to keep abreast with the needs of the readers. This learning also ignites a paradigm shift in dealing with compositions one should first spare enough time, understand the audience, and determine the reasons for writing before putting anything in paper. The author would like t o emphasize that writing situation is about writing effectively through analyzing every(prenominal) the elements of an article. Furthermore, its elements assist amateur writers to properly prepare and deliver a

Use of force including terrorism Research Paper

Use of force including terrorist act - Research Paper spokespersonTerrorist activities include weapons that can grasp all the works that argon targeted towards the state. Terrorism is found to the strategy that is take by the weaker group to form a conflict and gain what they desire.Being an asymmetric manner of white plague of force, it involves despotic power with all the benefits of military force given at a meager cost. Terrorist groups are of cheeseparing nature and of relatively low strength. This makes it difficult for their opponents to defend them. Opponents of all terrorist groups struggle and fail to develop a working strategy against them. They cannot often locate the group and cannot therefore fight against them. Terrorists work on a strong motivation which cannot be taken off from their mind by any force. This motivation makes them wasting disease force perform violence and bloodshed without any hesitation. Terrorism is also an effective way to use force and ma ke a conflict as the adversaries often fail to understand the nature of the threat. They would err it as a criminal activity and do not undertake the right strategy that would care them fight these groups. Be scram of these special characteristics of terrorist activities, terrorism has become a popular and effective way of conflict for people who have kept extreme goals before them. No other strategy can make a minority achieve a special territory. Terrorism is the method of use of force adopted by the extremist groups around the globe. However, terrorism is certainly a nebulous strategy. Even the United States government is gravel when it comes to the matter of terrorism. Recently, multiple attacks aimed at US have been thwarted by the authorities in dissimilar countries. Two explosive packages addressed to Chicago-area synagogues have been captured. The plot brings doubt that al-Qaida is launching yet some other terrorist attack on US. The US President called the attacks a cr edible terrorist threat. The US policy of using force, however, is little effective in checking terrorism. As per the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, law enforcement officers are legally empower to use force. According to The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP), there are five different components in using force physical, electronic, chemical, impact and firearm. Terrorist attacks are also of different types. First is the type of attack that involves employ of weapons with agglomerate last. Next is the kind of terrorist activity that includes weapons of extensive causality. Next type of terrorist activity involves weapons that give chaw disruption. Different types of terrorist activities show different types of terrorist intentions. Weapons of mass destruction used by terrorists brings damage on buildings, bridges, ethnical places, computer systems, networks, parks and other communication facilities. Such attacks would destroy the major structures of the soci ety. Weapon of mass possibility brings extensive sicknesses and deaths. For example chemical and biological weapons bring mass causality. These types of weapons are termed as weapons of mass (extensive) destruction. These weapons cause economic, political and social damage to the society that is targeted. Moreover there are magnetic pulse weapons that are intended to destroy computer operation. Cyber terrorism makes the computer hacked thereby destroying major government records and economic records (bank records). Agro terrorism is the act of blocking or destroying food supplies, fuel supplies and other major supplies. Terrorist activities include weapons that can achieve all the works that are targeted towards the people. September 11 attack was one of that kind. The attack brought mass destruction of a major infrastructure of the nation (the piece Trade Centre and Pentagon). It further brought about mass causality almost 3000 people were killed. It also made mass disruption. Lo ss of finance (millions of dollars) because of the absence of World Trade Centre) was one such destruction. Fear of future attack, shutdown

The Practice of Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Practice of Management - try ExampleThe manager I am going to write about in this paper is the soul whom I used to report while working in the marketing department of a reputed company. I used to work for that company as a marketing executive. In my whole professional life history I worked under quite a few mangers, but this particular manger was undoubtedly the worst. He lacked all essential managerial skills. The most basic skill a manager should have is the superpower to lead a team. Not surprisingly, this particular manager also seriously lacked this skill. I am immediately going to explain all the requisite skills a good manger should have in affinity to the manger I used to work under who seriously lacked all those skills. Planning is surely the setoff step in achieving a finishing. Planning is a holistic activity that requires a lot of thinking. It slew be defined as setting goals and determining a course of action for attaining those goals. While planning, a mang er must take the available resources, time and objectives into consideration. Planning marketing strategies call for scanning the private-enterprise(a) environment. Environmental scanning can be done through research and marketing intelligence. Without a score understating of the competitive environment, a successful planning can not be formulated. Moreover, planning also requires storage allocation of resources and time for implementation of the plan. The success of a plan is measured how effectively and efficiently a goal has been achieved. This particular manager had a complete lack of skill in planning.