Roots of non-violent civil disobediance philosophy

Roots of Non-violent Civil disobedience Philosophy Civil Disobedience has been seen in many societies and during many different times, even as outlying(prenominal) back as ancient Rome. Acts of civil disobedience son of a bitch come from the sm all in all and large grievances of people. During the 19th and 20th Centuries, major(ip) civil disobedience movements started from the philosophies of three famous people. The philosophies of Henry David Thoreau, Mahatma Gandhi, and Martin Luther big businessman will be presented. Thoreau wrote the Essay on Civil Disobedience, in which he addressed the question, when do larger moral imperatives fade violating a law supported by the majority. His rejoinder was that when a law is of such a nature that it requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law. This follows from master(a) English Common Law, in which you can do something as long as it doesnt hurt individual else. Thoreaus doc trine is that you disobey a command (law) when it is hurting psyche else. Another ara of his thinking is that government is symbolic of a machine, and man should commit non-violent disobedience to gain first appearance to the machine. Otherwise, the machine will keep on attrition or producing its bad product.

These philosophies were part of the foundation of Gandhis and Kings opinions. Mahatma Gandhi is eyeshot of as leading the pacifist movement to get the British out of his country, India. Many people thought that Gandhis philosophy was passive, but he actually refrained from violence towards his oppr essors, knowing that he and his followers wo! uld receive violence from the oppressors. His philosophy was that there are three responses to aggression: first, accept it and run away; second, prove out and fight; or third (which was the best of all and require the most courage) to stand and fight by non-violent means. Although not the obtain of civil disobedience, he had been influenced also by stilt non-violent actions in India, China, Russia, and South...If you want to get a full essay, parliamentary procedure it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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