Health Psychology Literature Review

Running head :HEALTH PSYCHOLOGYHealth Psychology[The have-to doe with of the writer appears here][The name of the institution appears here]IntroductionHealth psychology can be safely termed as one of the relatively newer faces of applied psychology . As delineate by Taylor : . the use of psychological principles to promote wellness and to keep open illness (Taylor 1990 . The biopsycho amic subject model has been adopted in this field in which it considers the social , biological , behavioral , emotional cognitive , psychoneurotic and environgenial factors as they relate to health c ar at the level of individuals (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia Although Health Psychology traces its origin from clinical psychology it has been classified into four different approaches : clinical , usual health , community and critical health psychology (Marks , Murray et al 2005This purpose of this study is to provide a critical depth psychology of the current state of knowledge and publications available in the field of health psychology . It has been verified in literature that physical health may be influenced by psychology through different direct and indirect means . in that respect is also slightly evidence that certain negative mental states such as depression and anxiety can directly affect physical immunity through production of accent hormones , such as the catecholamines and glucocorticoids (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia There has been much manage on this research , however , there is also some indication that negative psychological states may lead to hurrying disease progression in certain diseases such as HIV and heart disease through these direct biological mechanisms . Also , disease processes can be indirectly stirred by emotional states through their influence on health behaviors of individualsHealth psychologists have critiqued and deconstructed the individualism of mainstream health psychology and proposed innovative soft methods and frameworks for investigating health experience and behavior (Marks , Murray et al , 2005Literature ReviewAs more(prenominal) and more advance theories and research methodologies are being study , health psychology is now considered both a divinatory and applied field .

Many different and innovative methods are employed including questionnaires , interviews , controlled studies , and actions designed to bring about change victimisation action research (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia . Health psychologists conduct health interviews with clients that aim to construct a more holistic painting of each person s health , one that includes their genes , religious beliefs , social reinforcements , living conditions , emotional state , and beliefs of health etc . They use this education to work alongside a person s physicians and therapists to civilize a treatment tailored for individual needs or to develop greater mandate among the community s members so that the community is able to strengthen and sustain its own quality of life (Wikipedia Online EncyclopediaTo support the above argument a study by Raeburn et al was based on community needs assessment , empowerment , community control and other community psychology principles and have with a cognitive-behavioral approach to stress management derived from health psychology (Raeburn 1993 . Generally stress is seen as involving the interaction of the person with his or her environment and is evidenced psychologically behaviorally , cognitively , emotionally and socially when demands are perceived as excessive or where one...If you urgency to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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