Lack of cognizance among dissimilar stakeholders ab tabu the seismal risk;
Inadequate attention to structural mitigation measures in the engineering education syllabus;
Inadequate monitoring and enforcement of temblor-resistant structure codes and town planning
bye-laws;
Absence of systems of licensing of engineers and masons;
Absence of earthquake-resistant features in non-engineered social organisation in suburban and rural
areas;
Lack of formal training among professionals in earthquake-resistant construction practices; and
Lack of adequate preparedness and response capacity among various stakeholder groups.
A number of organizations, like NGOs, self- stand by groups, CBOs, youth organizations, womens groups, tender agencies, Civil Defense, Home Guards, etc. volunteer their services in the aftermath of any disaster. Large-scale natural disasters draw provoke humanitarian support from different stakeholders. The relief and response activities carried out by such stakeholders comply with the norms prescribed by the appropriate authorities. After an earthquake, accurate information is generally provided on the extent of the damage and the details of the response activities through electronic and print media.
The personal dos and donts at the beat of an earthquake are given below for reference and awareness generation:
DOS:
Take shelter low a desk, table, bed or doorway during an earthquake.
Provide help to others and develop confidence.
Shut off kitchen gas.
Keep stock of alcoholism water, food stuff and first aid arrangements.
If you are in a moving vehicle, stop and stay in vehicle.
observe and advocate local safety building code for earthquake resistant construction.
Heavy objects, glasses should be kept on lower shelf.
Turn on transistor or T.V. to witness latest information.
Make plan and preparation for emergency relief.
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