Johnson was a Near-Great President

In his " peachy monastic order" platform, chairwoman Johnson intended to "out-Roosevelt Roosevelt" and "out-Lincoln Lincoln" (Kotz 89). An ambitious series of reforms that include medical care, education, the environment, immigration, support of arts and humanities and other aspects of society, Johnson's "Great Society" would be undermined by the progressively unpopular and increasingly expensive Vietnam War. His fracture in relations with Martin Luther might, Jr. originate in from King's antiwar rhetoric and his belief that the Vietnam War was draining valuable resources essential to implement programs for African Americans. However, together the two men worked indefatigably with great courage and sacrifice to end Apartheid in American society, fulfilling a promise made by Abraham Lincoln a century before them. When asked what his proudest moment in office had been, Kotz (431) explains President Johnson stated without hesitation, "I expect the thing that has pleased me as much as any other thing that has draw to me is the response that the Congress made to my Voting Rights Act."

Despite Johnson's fun in helping push for racial comparability in American society and law, the struggle and its victories did not come easily. though initiated by President Kennedy, civil rights reforms were something Kennedy hesitated in pushing with a staunchly opposed Sout

There were numerous obstacles for Johnson in winning passage of drainage area Civil Rights legislation. From an oppositional Congress to the Machiavelli-like orchestrations of former FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, Johnson waged a committed and dedicated war to overcome numerous obstacles to promote racial equality and justice. Hoover, convinced Martin Luther King, Jr. was associated with Communist attempts to undermine American society, often authorized wiretaps and other surveillance operations against King. though King was not a Communist, these operations did reveal the look had carried on more than one affair.

Hoover wanted to reveal these revelations but Johnson fought his efforts to do so, even though there were propagation when Johnson encouraged Hoover's efforts to gain leverage in his kinship with King. Kotz (246; 218) suggests that "In terms of violating civil liberties, the FBI's war against the Klan was just as unkind as its campaigns against targeted civil-rights activists," and that had the FBI made one mistake Johnson would have had "his birth Watergate."

hern-controlled Congress. Johnson, in contrast, did everything from using his personal power of persuasion to bribing Senators and Representatives with promises of support and other perks for their states to win the votes necessary to pass Civil Rights legislation. Ironically, though Johnson is often viewed as a crude and self-interested politician plump for by Texas oil interests, in the matter of Civil Rights he was a passionate moralist committed to the cause. In contrast, King is often viewed as moral, but Kotz' book demonstrates just how much of a brilliant political strategist he was during his relationship with Johnson. Though often in conflict about how to progress, Kotz (Front Matter) argues that at its best their relationship was characterized by a "passion for equality and a dedication to improving the lives of those left out of America's flush(p) society."

Though at the time of h
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